Albumin is one of the most curious subjects in the medical world. So, what is albumin? Albumin is a type of protein synthesized in the liver and is the most abundant in the blood.
Depending on this, it would be more correct to call albumin a type of protein in short. Albumin, which has a very important role in the blood Decoupling between organs and tissues, is the most important protein.
It is known as the most important protein that ensures the passage of large protein molecules in the plasma part of the blood through limited areas such as capillaries and, most importantly, regulates oncotic pressure. Accordingly, the albumin test is also performed when symptoms such as jaundice, weakness are found in the patient.
Since albumin is a very important protein, it also does a lot of good on the blood in the body. Albumin, a type of protein, is synthesized daily by the liver.
It is also known that about 12-14 grams are synthesized. Since large proteins in the blood cannot pass through narrow vessels such as capillaries, albumin comes into play.
With the help of the oncotic pressure provided by albumin, it allows large proteins to pass through the dart areas. It not only enables the passage of large proteins through limited areas.
It helps the passage of other water-soluble substances in narrow confined spaces. Another property of albumin is that it transports very difficult-to-dissolve fatty acids through the blood. Nitric acid, steroid hormones, fatty acids, vitamin B6, thyroid and drugs taken into the body are transported by albumin.
At the same time, albumin keeps the atoms circulating freely in the body under control. Albumin also neutralizes toxin metabolic wastes that are insoluble in water, such as bilirubin. Zinc, which is very dangerous for the body, binds to ions such as copper and keeps blood concentrations under control.
An albumin test is a test performed to measure the level of albumin in a patient’s blood. Depending on this, the albumin test is also a test performed to detect the presence of certain diseases.
If we give examples of these diseases, they are diseases such as weakness, exhaustion, weight loss, nausea, vomiting, digestion, loss of appetite, liver disorder, abdominal pain.
An albumin test will be performed when the presence of these diseases is also detected in the sick person. Of course, an albumin test is not performed only when the presence of certain diseases is detected.
The albumin test is also performed to check whether the person is eating a healthy and balanced diet. Albumin test is also applied to patients with any nutritional problems.
Moreover, an albumin test is also performed for the diagnosis of dehydration. The albumin test is an important test that is also performed to diagnose liver and kidney diseases.
An albumin test may be ordered by your doctor due to many conditions. If the presence of problems such as weakness, exhaustion, loss of appetite, jaundice, loss of appetite, weight loss, difference in urine color is determined in a person, an albumin test is ordered.
Moreover, if there are diseases such as edema, swelling of the eyelids, swelling of the legs, swelling of the hands and ankles, signs of nephrotic syndrome, an albumin test is performed.
In addition, an albumin test is performed if the person has a nutritional problem at the same time to check whether the person is eating a balanced diet. In some cases, an albumin test is also performed.
Albumin is measured in two different ways, namely blood and urine. Accordingly, the normal value of albumin at the blood level is 3.4 to 5.4 g/ dL in adults, while the normal value at the urine level is 0 to 8 mg /dl.
Albumin, which is the most abundant in the blood and is called plasma protein, is a protein synthesized daily by the liver. It has a very important role, especially since it provides the passage of large proteins in the blood.
One of the most curious questions is the question of why the albumin test is performed. Of course, since albumin is a very important protein, it is inevitable that an albumin test should also be performed. In short, the albumin test is performed when problems such as jaundice, weakness are detected in the person.
In addition, an albumin test is also performed when a person has an unhealthy and unbalanced diet problem and to check whether he is eating an unbalanced diet.
In a blood test performed in a laboratory unit, if a person’s albumin level is below normal values, this condition is considered a low albumin value. Due to this, large proteins in the blood part of a person with low albumin levels cannot pass through limited areas, that is, narrow areas.
The reason for this problem is that the amount of albumin is not at the level of stabilizing oncotic pressure. Problems such as fever, itching, sudden weight loss in the patient are also symptoms seen in low albumin.
Albumin elevation is a very rare condition. Especially, we can say that a person is a condition that occurs due to a lack of fluid. It is obvious that albumin elevation can occur in problems such as excessive sweating, diabetes, diarrhea.
In fact, diabetes, that is, diabetes mellitus, does not only lead to an increase in albumin. At the same time, diabetes can also lead to a decrease in albumin. Therefore, it is extremely important to consume plenty of fluids and eat a balanced diet so that albumin does not rise.
If you have any of the symptoms of low or high albumin, it will be healthy for you to contact your doctor and get an albumin test.
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